E-bike reference

42 e-bike error codes, explained in plain language.

What does the code on your display mean? Causes, roadside self-help and sources — for Bosch, Shimano STEPS, Yamaha and more. Free and maintained with love for the detail. Enjoy the ride!

Shimano STEPS Battery

E023

Electrical abnormality inside the battery

The battery management system has detected an internal electrical fault and blocks all system functions for safety. A single occurrence can sometimes be cleared by a power cycle; a recurring E023 points to a genuine battery defect. In that case the battery must be inspected and usually replaced — do not attempt to open it.

Drive system
Shimano STEPS
Category
Battery
Motor behavior
assist off
DIY-friendly?
shop recommended

Roadside self-help

  1. Turn the power off and on again once.
  2. If the error returns, stop using the battery and have it checked by a dealer.

Possible causes

  • Internal electrical defect in the battery high
  • One-off protection trip cleared by restart low

Symptoms

  • System does not start
  • Battery LED shows an error pattern while charging

Inspection / repair

  • Difficulty: hard
  • DIY: shop recommended
  • dealer diagnostic tool required
  • Component: battery
  • Component: battery management system

Applies to

Sources

How to read e-bike error codes

Unlike cars (OBD-II), e-bike codes are manufacturer-specific: the same number means something different on a Bosch than on a Shimano system. What matters is always the combination of drive system and code.