E-bike reference

42 e-bike error codes, explained in plain language.

What does the code on your display mean? Causes, roadside self-help and sources — for Bosch, Shimano STEPS, Yamaha and more. Free and maintained with love for the detail. Enjoy the ride!

Bosch eBike Systems System / software

550

Impermissible load detected

The system has detected an electrical consumer on the drive system that draws more power than allowed — typically a third-party accessory such as a non-approved light or a USB device. After removing the consumer and restarting, the error usually disappears. If it stays, the wiring should be checked by a dealer.

Drive system
Bosch eBike Systems
Category
System / software
Motor behavior
behavior unclear
DIY-friendly?
possible

Roadside self-help

  1. Disconnect recently added accessories (light, USB devices)
  2. Restart the system
  3. If the error persists, see a Bosch dealer

Possible causes

  • Non-approved third-party accessory connected high
  • Defective consumer drawing too much current medium
  • Short circuit in the wiring low

Symptoms

  • Error 550 on the display
  • Error appears after fitting an accessory

Inspection / repair

  • Difficulty: easy
  • DIY: possible
  • no dealer tool needed
  • Component: electrical system
  • Component: accessory port
  • Component: lighting system

Applies to

Sources

How to read e-bike error codes

Unlike cars (OBD-II), e-bike codes are manufacturer-specific: the same number means something different on a Bosch than on a Shimano system. What matters is always the combination of drive system and code.