E-bike reference

42 e-bike error codes, explained in plain language.

What does the code on your display mean? Causes, roadside self-help and sources — for Bosch, Shimano STEPS, Yamaha and more. Free and maintained with love for the detail. Enjoy the ride!

Bosch eBike Systems System / software

502

Bike light fault

The drive unit has detected a fault in the connected lighting circuit, e.g. an implausible voltage when the light is switched on or off. Typical causes are a defective headlight or taillight, a broken cable or a loose connector. The error only occurs on bikes whose lights are powered by the drive system.

Drive system
Bosch eBike Systems
Category
System / software
Motor behavior
assist unaffected
DIY-friendly?
possible

Roadside self-help

  1. Check headlight, taillight and visible cables for damage and loose plugs
  2. Restart the system
  3. If the error persists, have the lighting circuit checked by a dealer

Possible causes

  • Defective headlight or taillight high
  • Broken or damaged light cable medium
  • Loose plug connection on the light medium

Symptoms

  • Error 502 on the display
  • Front or rear light does not work
  • Light flickers or fails intermittently

Inspection / repair

  • Difficulty: easy
  • DIY: possible
  • no dealer tool needed
  • Estimated cost: 10–60 €
  • Estimated time: 0.25–1 h
  • Component: lighting system
  • Component: headlight
  • Component: taillight
  • Component: wiring harness

Applies to

Sources

How to read e-bike error codes

Unlike cars (OBD-II), e-bike codes are manufacturer-specific: the same number means something different on a Bosch than on a Shimano system. What matters is always the combination of drive system and code.