E-bike reference

42 e-bike error codes, explained in plain language.

What does the code on your display mean? Causes, roadside self-help and sources — for Bosch, Shimano STEPS, Yamaha and more. Free and maintained with love for the detail. Enjoy the ride!

Bosch eBike Systems Motor / drive

500

Internal drive unit fault

The drive unit reports an internal error, which can be caused by the software as well as by the electronics or moisture inside the motor. Bosch officially only recommends a restart; if the error keeps coming back, the drive unit has to be diagnosed by a dealer. In stubborn cases this can end in an exchange drive unit.

Drive system
Bosch eBike Systems
Category
Motor / drive
Motor behavior
assist off
DIY-friendly?
shop recommended

Roadside self-help

  1. Switch the system off, wait a few seconds and switch it on again
  2. Remove the battery, reinsert it and restart
  3. If the error returns, see a Bosch dealer

Possible causes

  • Temporary software hang medium
  • Defect in the motor electronics medium
  • Moisture inside the drive unit low

Symptoms

  • Error 500 on the display
  • Motor assistance fails or cuts out

Inspection / repair

  • Difficulty: hard
  • DIY: shop recommended
  • dealer diagnostic tool required
  • Component: drive unit
  • Component: motor electronics

Applies to

Sources

How to read e-bike error codes

Unlike cars (OBD-II), e-bike codes are manufacturer-specific: the same number means something different on a Bosch than on a Shimano system. What matters is always the combination of drive system and code.